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Christmas In Austria
In Austria Christmas begins on the feast of St. Nicholas. St.
Nicholas is the historical 'Santa'. He was a priest from Myra,
which is part of modern-day Turkey. He is also the patron saint
of children, Russia and sailors. His feast date falls on
December 6th. Good children are given candy, nuts and fruits.
On Christmas Eve, the Christkindl (Christ Child), a
golden-haired baby, brings the children their presents.
Austrians, generally speaking, don't believe in Santa Claus. He
also decorates the tree. Throughout the holiday season,
Austrians attend Christmas Markets with lots of holiday
decorations and edible treats. If you live close enough to
Salzburg, you will probably attend the Adventsingen. This
performance, which attracts a world-wide audience, is full of
folklore and music.
Austrian families decorate their homes with the Tannenbaum, a
Christmas tree, which is a throw-back to their Germanic history.
Many also have a crèche, which is a small the Nativity scene.
Baby Jesus is NOT placed in the scene until Christmas Eve.
On Christmas Eve, Christkindl arrives. Children are summoned by
bell ringing and led into the Christmas room, which is now fully
decorated and filled with presents. Families open their presents
and begin celebrating this holiest of holidays by singing
carols, especially Silent Night (Stille Nacht), a uniquely
Austrian creation. This carol was first heard at Midnight
(Mitternachtsmette) at the Church of St. Nicholas in 1818. Fr.
Joseph Mohr penned the lyrics; the melody was composed by Franz
Xavier Gruber. At the time, Fr. Mohr was the church's assistant
pastor and Mr. Gruber, the choir director.
After Mitternachtsmette, people return home to eat. Fried carp
(Gebackner Karpfen) is a traditional main course. Veal and other
kinds of meat are also found on many tables. Desserts might
include chocolate and apricot cake and Austrian Christmas
cookies. Yummy.
On Christmas day, Austrians quietly celebrate the birth of
Jesus. They usually get together with family and friends. The
26th is St. Stephen's Day. This is another day off from work and
school. It's also another opportunity for get-togethers.
Austrians keep their Christmas trees up until the Feast of the
Epiphany on January 6th. This is the day that the Church
believes that the Three Wise Men brought the Christkindl his
gifts. On this day boys and girls dressed in costumes go from
house to house singing songs. They receive gifts and treats for
their efforts.
Christmas in Austria lasts for a good month. It's a time of
peace, joy, inspiration and cheer.
About the Author: Alex Daniels, lover of Holidays, Family & Model Hobbies, consults for MoveableModels.com, a site offering and diecast model cars
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